Malangizo pa Njira Zopenta Mafuta (一)

1, kupenta mafuta amtundu wochepetsera maphunziro kusankha mtundu

Kujambula kwamafuta ochepetsa utoto wamafuta ndikoyenera kwa anthu: akadali muzochita zozindikiritsa mitundu;

Gwiritsani ntchito mtundu: minyanga yakuda, ocher, alizarin wofiira kwambiri, cadmium wofiira, ocher wachikasu, Napoli wachikasu, nickel titanium yellow, zinc woyera;

 

2, kupenta mafuta kumveka bwino kwa magwiridwe antchito

Brushwork ndi kukhazikika kwa mfundo, mzere ndi pamwamba, zomwe ndizomwe zimachitika m'deralo kapena mwatsatanetsatane pantchitoyo.

Ndilo chonyamulira umunthu wa wojambula, chilakolako chaluso, kukwanitsa luso ndi malingaliro ndi malingaliro.Ndi mawonekedwe omwe sangathe kunyalanyazidwa mu chilengedwe chojambula mafuta, komanso ndi chimodzi mwazotengera zazikulu za "heavy sense" kutanthauza.

3. Kugwiritsa ntchito cholembera chamafuta opaka mafuta

Cholembera cha fan ndi burashi yosalala, yooneka ngati fan.Cholemberacho nsonga ya cholembera chinawululidwa kuchokera pakati kupita mbali zonse;

Cholembera cha fan sichiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito poviika, koma ngati cholembera chouma.Ngati cholembera cha fan chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kupukuta mtunduwo, chiyenera kukhala choyera, osati kuvulaza dexterity ya cholembera;

 

4, kuzindikira kuwonekera kwa utoto wamafuta

Mtundu wowonekera;

Mtundu wowoneka bwino;

Mtundu wosawoneka bwino;

 

5, utoto wamafuta ndi wowona komanso weniweni, chithunzichi chikuwonetsa ubale pakati pa zenizeni ndi zenizeni, ife

ziyenera kuganiziridwa bwino:

Pali lonse ndi m'deralo pafupifupi zenizeni, pali zenizeni zenizeni pamaso ndi pambuyo;

Pali choyambirira ndi chachiwiri zenizeni zenizeni, pali malo akuluakulu ndi ang'onoang'ono enieni enieni;

Pali zithunzi ndi zithunzi pakati pa zenizeni zenizeni ndi zina zotero;

Zowona ndi zenizeni zimakwaniritsana wina ndi mnzake, ndizosagawanika, zotsutsana;

 

6. Njira yowonera chinthu

Kuchokera ku mtundu wa kuzizira ndi kutentha ndi kusiyanitsa chinthu chowonera: kuzizira ndi kutentha sikungathe kumveka mwamakina, ndikofunikira kuphunzira kufananiza, sikungatheke, kuphweka;

Yang'anani zinthu kuchokera ku kusiyana kwa chiyero cha mtundu: malo akuluakulu amtundu wa imvi ayenera kukhala malo ang'onoang'ono amitundu yowala, kuti chithunzicho chikhale chosiyana kwambiri nthawi imodzi;

Yang'anani zinthu mosiyana ndi kuwala ndi mthunzi wa mtundu;

 

7, mkulu machulukitsidwe mtundu mgwirizano

High machulukitsidwe: ndi ntchito mtundu choyambirira kapena pafupi choyambirira mtundu inki, kwa kujambula;

Pangani ndi mtundu wodzaza kwambiri, mutha kupanga chithunzicho kukhala chokongola, chopatsa chidwi.Makamaka kuthandizira wina ndi mzake mtundu wodzaza kwambiri, udzapangitsa kuti chithunzicho chikhale chofunika kwambiri;

 

8. Kujambula kwaulere

Ojambula nthawi zambiri amajambula motengera kukongola kwawo kosinthika komanso kukongola kwakanthawi kwa zinthu, nthawi zambiri amangotenga mphindi pang'ono ndikuzikonza molingana ndi malingaliro awo.

Wojambula akapenta, amalemba yekha mmene akumvera.Akalemba za zinthu, amatha kupanga zinthu zosavuta komanso zomveka bwino.

 

9. Pangani njira zophunzitsira zamitundu

Zinthu ndi mitundu yomwe ikuwonetsedwa pachithunzichi imaphatikizidwanso, kukokomeza mwachidziwitso ndikufooketsa kuti akwaniritse mgwirizano watsopano ndi mgwirizano;

Gawoli liyenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti lizindikire mtundu, mawonekedwe amtundu;

 

10, mtundu kamvekedwe kachitidwe cholinga

Angagwiritse ntchito gulu lomwelo la zokongola, zomwezo zikuchokera njira yojambulira nyimbo zingapo zosiyana kuti muzichita;

Pambuyo kujambula akhoza kufananizidwa wina ndi mzake kuona ngati mtundu ubale mu kamvekedwe ndi olondola;

Ngati sichoncho, jambulani china;Kuyesera mobwerezabwereza kumatha kukulitsa luso lomvetsetsa ubale wamtundu;